![](\"//cdn.testbook.com/resources/lms_creative_elements/additional-information-image.png\")
अतिरिक्त जानकारीअतिरिक्त जानकारी
सही उत्तर पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र है।![](\"//cdn.testbook.com/resources/lms_creative_elements/key-point-image.png\")
मुख्य बिंदु
सही उत्तर मुख्य बिंदु
मुंबई ने WPL 2023 के दौरान कई मैचों की मेजबानी की, जिसमें डीवाई पाटिल स्टेडियम और ब्रेबॉर्न स्टेडियम जैसे स्थानों का उपयोग किया गया।
\n\tसही उत्तर 2-मेथिलप्रोपेन-2-ऑल है।मुख्य बिंदु
सही उत्तर उत्तर प्रदेश है।
\n\nKey Points
Additional Information
सही उत्तर है यह कृषि में खाद्यान्न, विशेष रूप से गेहूं और चावल के उत्पादन के लिए एक नई रणनीति है।मुख्य बिंदु
माधव ने एक चीज़ ₹42,000 में खरीदी और उसे 20% के नुकसान पर बेच दिया। बची हुई रकम से उसने दूसरी चीज़ खरीदी और उसे 30% के मुनाफ़े पर बेच दिया। कुल मिलाकर कितना फ़ायदा हुआ (₹ में)?
\n", "comp": "", "opts": ["6720", "4200", "1680", "2520"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "पहली वस्तु पर हानि = 20/100 × 42,000 = 8,400
\n\nविक्रय मूल्य = 42,000 - 8,400 = 33,600
\n\nदूसरी वस्तु पर लाभ = 30/100 × 33,600 = 10,080
\n\nविक्रय मूल्य = 33,600 + 10,080 = 43,680
\n\nकुल लाभ = 43,680 - 42,000 = 1,680
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 52, "si": 2, "text": "यदि एक बेलन की त्रिज्या 8 सेमी है और ऊँचाई 14 सेमी है, तो बेलन का आयतन (सेमी3) कितना होगा? (𝝿 = 22/7 लीजिए)", "comp": "", "opts": ["2686", "2816", "2784", "2456"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "आयतन = πr2h
\n\n= (22/7) × 82 × 14
\n\n= 2816 cm3
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 53, "si": 2, "text": "सात वर्ष पूर्व, प्राची की आयु, अपनी पुत्री की आयु से चार गुना थी। अब से चार वर्ष बाद, प्राची की आयु, अपनी पुत्री की आयु से ढाई गुना होगी। प्राची और उसकी पुत्री की वर्तमान आयु (वर्षों में) का योग ज्ञात कीजिए।
\n", "comp": "", "opts": ["69", "77", "49", "72"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "P - 7 = 4(D - 7)
\n\n⇒ P - 7 = 4D - 28
\n\n⇒ P = 4D - 2
\n\nP + 4 = 2.5(D + 4)
\n\n⇒ P + 4 = 2.5D + 10
\n\n⇒ P = 2.5D + 6
\n\n4D - 21 = 2.5D + 6
\n\n⇒ 1.5D = 27
\n\n⇒ D = 18
\n\nP = 4(18) - 21
\n\n⇒ P = 72 - 21
\n\n⇒ P = 51
\n\nवर्तमान आयु का योग = P + D
\n\n⇒ 51 + 18 = 69
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 54, "si": 2, "text": "15.75 सेमी त्रिज्या वाले एक वृत्त से 11 सेमी चाप लंबाई वाला एक त्रिज्यखंड काटा जाता है। इस त्रिज्यखंड का क्षेत्रफल (सेमी2 में) ज्ञात कीजिए।", "comp": "", "opts": ["86.525", "86.625", "86.875", "86.125"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "त्रिज्या (r) = 15.75 सेमी
\n\nचाप की लंबाई (l) = 11 सेमी
\n\nक्षेत्रफल = (1/2) × r × l
\n\nक्षेत्रफल = (1/2) × 15.75 × 11
\n\nक्षेत्रफल = 86.625 सेमी2
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 55, "si": 2, "text": "निम्नलिखित को सरल कीजिए:((8.3)3 + (9.2)3 + (6.1)3 - 3 × 8.3 × 9.2 × 6.1)/((8.3)2 + (9.2)2 +
\n\n(6.1)2 - 8.3 × 9.2 - 9.2 × 6.1 - 6.1 × 8.3)
\n\n= (8.3 + 9.2 + 6.1)
\n\n= 23.6
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 56, "si": 2, "text": "यदि tan (tan(t) = 1/3
\n\ntan2(t) = (1/3)2 = 1/9
\n\nsec(t) = √(1 + tan2(t)) = √(1 + 1/9) = √(10/9)
\n\nsec(t) = √(10)/3
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 57, "si": 2, "text": "बिंदु P और S रेखाखंड QR के एक ही ओर इस प्रकार स्थित हैं कि \\(\\angle PQR = 90^{\\circ}\\),\\(\\angle SRQ = 90^{\\circ}\\) और \\(PQ = SR\\) है। सही कथन का चयन कीजिए।", "comp": "", "opts": ["∆PQR ≅ ∆SRQ, समकोण-कर्ण-भुजा से", "∆PQR ≅ ∆SQR, भुजा-कोण-भुजा से", "∆PQR ≅ ∆SQR, समकोण-कर्ण-भुजा से", "∆PQR ≅ ∆SRQ, भुजा-कोण-भुजा से"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "दिया गया है: ∠PQR = 90 °
\n\n∠एसआरक्यू = 90 °
\n\nपीक्यू = एसआर
\n\nचूँकि PQ = SR
\n\n∠PQR = ∠SRQ = 90 °
\n\nदोनों त्रिभुज QR साझा करते हैं
\n\n⇒ ∆PQR ≅ ∆SRQ (SAS द्वारा)
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 58, "si": 2, "text": "किसी वस्तु का अंकित मूल्य, उसके क्रय मूल्य से 26% अधिक है। यदि 32% की छूट दी जाती है, तो हानि प्रतिशत कितना होगा?", "comp": "", "opts": ["18.64%", "15.25%", "12.26%", "14.32%"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "माना CP = 100
\n\nMP = 100 + 100 का 26% = 126
\n\nSP = 126 × (1 - 0.32) = 126 × 0.68 = 85.68
\n\nहानि = 100 - 85.68 = 14.32
\n\nहानि % = (14.32 / 100) × 100 = 14.32%
\n\nसही उत्तर विकल्प 4 अर्थात 14.32% है।
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 59, "si": 2, "text": "निम्नलिखित को सरल कीजिए। \\(\\frac{sin^{3}A - cos^{3}A}{sin A - cos A}\\), जहाँ A एक न्यून कोण है।", "comp": "", "opts": ["1 + sinA cosA", "1 - 3 sinA", "3 cosA - 1", "sinA + cosA"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "माना a = sin A and b = cos A
\n\nsin3A - cos3A = (sin A - cos A)(sin2A + sin A cos A + cos2A)
\n\n(sin A - cos A) cancels out
\n\nsin2A + sin A cos A + cos2A ,sin2A + cos2A = 1
\n\n1 + sin A cos A
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 60, "si": 2, "text": "दिए गए आरेख में वर्ष 2021 में विभिन्न प्रकार की कारों का उत्पादन दर्शाया गया है।![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Priya_SSC_18_12_24_D12.png\")
2021 में कुल उत्पादन = 2,00,00,000
\n\nD प्रकार की कारों का प्रतिशत = 20%
\n\nD प्रकार के लिए केंद्रीय कोण = (20 × 360) / 100 = 72°
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 61, "si": 2, "text": "एक समकोण समद्विबाहु त्रिभुज का क्षेत्रफल 50 वर्ग इकाई है। इसके कर्ण (इकाइयों में) कि माप क्या है?", "comp": "", "opts": ["\\(\\quad 10\\sqrt{3}\\)", "\\(\\quad 5\\sqrt{5}\\)", "\\(\\quad 10\\sqrt{2}\\)", "\\(\\quad 5\\sqrt{2}\\)"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "क्षेत्रफल = (1/2) × x × x = 50
\n\nx2 / 2 = 50
\n\nx = 10
\n\nकर्ण = √(x2 + x2 )
\n\nकर्ण = √(102 + 102 )
\n\nकर्ण = 10√2
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 62, "si": 2, "text": "नीचे दिया गया वृत्त आरेख आदित्य के व्यय (प्रतिशत में) को दर्शाता है। आदित्य की मासिक आय ₹54,000 है।![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Priya_SSC_18_12_24_D13.png\")
आदित्य की मासिक आय = ₹54,000
\n\nभोजन पर खर्च की गई राशि = (23 × 54000) / 100 = ₹12,420.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 63, "si": 2, "text": "एक व्यक्ति प्रति माह 16,000 रुपये कमाता है और अपनी आय का 80% व्यय करता है तथा शेष राशि बचाता है। यदि उसकी आय 20% और व्यय 10% बढ़ जाती है, तो उसकी बचत में वृद्धि का प्रतिशत ज्ञात कीजिए।
\n", "comp": "", "opts": ["140%", "90%", "120%", "60%"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "पुरानी आय = ₹16,000
पुराना व्यय = ₹16,000 का 80% = ₹12,800
पुरानी बचत = ₹16,000 - ₹12,800 = ₹3,200
नई आय = ₹16,000 + ₹16,000 का 20% = ₹19,200
नया व्यय = ₹12,800 + ₹12,800 का 10% = ₹14,080
नई बचत = ₹19,200 - ₹14,080 = ₹5,120
बचत में प्रतिशत वृद्धि = ((₹5,120 - ₹3,200)/₹3,200) × 100 = 60%
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 64, "si": 2, "text": "वास्तविक विभाजन किए बिना, 28735429 को 9 से विभाजित करने पर शेषफल ज्ञात कीजिए।", "comp": "", "opts": ["4", "2", "8", "9"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "28735429 के अंकों का योग = 2 + 8 + 7 + 3 + 5 + 4 + 2 + 9 =
\n\n40
\n\n40 ÷ 9 = 4 (शेषफल)
\n\nजब 28735429 को 9 से विभाजित किया जाता है, तो शेषफल 4 होता है।
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 65, "si": 2, "text": "एक त्रिभुज के कोण इस प्रकार हैं कि एक कोण, अन्य दो कोणों का औसत है, तो कोण हैं:
\n1) \\(\\frac{\\pi}{6}\\,\\frac{\\pi}{3}\\,\\frac{\\pi}{2}\\) 2) \\(\\frac{\\pi}{3}\\,\\frac{\\pi}{3}\\,\\frac{\\pi}{2}\\) 3) \\(\\frac{\\pi}{6}\\,\\frac{\\pi}{3}\\,\\frac{\\pi}{4}\\) 4) \\(\\frac{\\pi}{2}\\,\\frac{\\pi}{2}\\,\\frac{\\pi}{3}\\)
Shortcut Trick\n
यदि किसी त्रिभुज के कोण समांतर श्रेणी (Arithmetic Progression) में हैं (अर्थात, एक कोण अन्य दो का औसत है), तो बीच का कोण हमेशा π/3 (या 60°) होता है।
\nदिए गए विकल्पों की जाँच करने पर, केवल पहले सेट में π/3 है और इसका योग π रेडियन है।
\nयोग = π/6 + π/3 + π/2 = π.
\nπ/6 और π/2 का औसत = (π/6 + π/2) ÷ 2 = (4π/6) ÷ 2 = π/3.
\n∴ सही उत्तर π/6, π/3, π/2 है।
\n\n
Alternate Method
दिया गया है:
\nत्रिभुज का एक कोण अन्य दो कोणों का अंकगणितीय औसत है।
\nप्रयुक्त सूत्र:
\nएक त्रिभुज के आंतरिक कोणों का योग = π रेडियन।
\nऔसत = (मानों का योग) ÷ मानों की संख्या
\n\nगणना:
\n⇒ माना त्रिभुज के तीन कोण A, B, और C हैं।
\n⇒ दी गई शर्त के अनुसार, माना B, A और C का औसत है: B = (A + C) ÷ 2
\n⇒ 2 से गुणा करने पर, हमें प्राप्त होता है: 2B = A + C
\n⇒ हम जानते हैं त्रिभुजों का योग गुण: A + B + C = π
\n⇒ योग समीकरण में A + C = 2B प्रतिस्थापित करने पर:
\n⇒ B + (A + C) = π
\n⇒ B + 2B = π
\n⇒ 3B = π → B = π/3
\n⇒ चूँकि B = π/3, शेष योग A + C = π − π/3 = 2π/3 है
\n⇒ विकल्पों में से कोणों के पहले सेट की जाँच करने पर: π/6, π/3, π/2
\n⇒ यहाँ, बीच का कोण π/3 है। अन्य दो कोणों का योग = π/6 + π/2 = π/6 + 3π/6 = 4π/6 = 2π/3.
\n⇒ पहला सेट हमारी सभी व्युत्पन्न ज्यामितीय शर्तों से पूरी तरह मेल खाता है।
\n∴ सही उत्तर π/6, π/3, π/2 है।
\n\n
Additional Information
कोणों की समांतर श्रेणी (Arithmetic Progression)
\nजब किसी त्रिभुज के कोण समांतर श्रेणी (A.P.) में होते हैं, तो बीच का कोण हमेशा बिल्कुल 60° (या π/3 रेडियन) होता है, चाहे अन्य दो आसन्न कोण कुछ भी हों।
\nकोणों के योग का गुण
\nकिसी भी यूक्लिडियन समतलीय त्रिभुज के आंतरिक कोणों का योग सख्ती से 180° के बराबर होता है (जो बीजगणितीय रूप से π रेडियन के बराबर है)। सार्वभौमिक सूत्र: A + B + C = π.
\nरेडियन और डिग्री रूपांतरण
\nरेडियन से डिग्री में माप बदलने के लिए, हम दिए गए रेडियन मान को 180°/π से गुणा करते हैं। उदाहरण के लिए, π/6 × (180°/π) = 30° और π/2 × (180°/π) = 90°.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 66, "si": 2, "text": "मान लीजिए C एक वृत्त है जिसका केंद्र O है और P, C का एक बाह्य बिंदु है। मान लीजिए PA और PB, C की दो स्पर्शरेखाएँ हैं और A तथा B क्रमशः स्पर्शरेखा बिंदु हैं। यदि PA और PB एक दूसरे से 60° के कोण पर झुके हैं, तो ∠POA का मान ज्ञात कीजिए।
\n", "comp": "", "opts": ["40°", "60°", "80°", "30°"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "∠APB = 60º
\n\nΔOAP ≅ ΔOBP (SSS)
\n\n∠POA = ∠POB = 1/2 (∠APB) = 30º
\n\nIn ΔOAP
\n\n∠A + ∠POA + ∠OPA = 180º
\n\n∠A = 90º
\n\n90º + ∠POA + 30º = 180º
\n\n120º + ∠POA = 180º
\n\n∠POA = 60º
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 67, "si": 2, "text": "वर्तमान में, A की आयु, B से तीन गुनी है। C, B से 5 वर्ष बड़ा है। A, B और C की आयु का योग 75 वर्ष है। पाँच वर्ष पूर्व, B की आयु और तीन वर्ष बाद, A की आयु का अनुपात ज्ञात कीजिए।", "comp": "", "opts": ["2 : 3", "1 : 4", "4 : 7", "1 : 5"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "माना B की वर्तमान आयु B वर्ष है।
\n\nA की वर्तमान आयु = 3B वर्ष
\n\nC की वर्तमान आयु = B + 5 वर्ष
\n\nA, B और C की आयु का योग = 75 वर्ष
\n\n3B + B + B + 5 = 75
\n\nB = 14
\n\nपाँच वर्ष पहले B की आयु = 14 - 5 = 9 वर्ष
\n\nतीन वर्ष बाद A की आयु = 3(14) + 3 = 45 वर्ष
\n\nअनुपात = 9 / 45 = 1 / 5
\n\nअनुपात 1 : 5 है।
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 68, "si": 2, "text": "एक लड़कों के छात्रावास के तीन महीनों के लिए तीन मेस वर्कर, राहुल, सुनील और विपिन के मासिक वेतन (₹ में) निम्नलिखित तालिका में दिए गए हैं। तालिका का ध्यानपूर्वक अध्ययन कीजिए और नीचे दिए गए प्रश्न का उत्तर दीजिए।\n| मेस वर्कर/महीना | \n\t\t\tअक्टूबर | \n\t\t\tनवंबर | \n\t\t\tदिसंबर | \n\t\t
|---|---|---|---|
| राहुल | \n\t\t\t10800 | \n\t\t\t11500 | \n\t\t\t12000 | \n\t\t
| सुनील | \n\t\t\t10000 | \n\t\t\t10500 | \n\t\t\t11500 | \n\t\t
| विपिन | \n\t\t\t10400 | \n\t\t\t11600 | \n\t\t\t12200 | \n\t\t
नवंबर में राहुल की मजदूरी = ₹11500
\n\nनवंबर में सुनील की मजदूरी = ₹10500
\n\nराहुल की मजदूरी के संदर्भ में सुनील की मजदूरी का प्रतिशत = \\(\\dfrac{10500 \\times 100}{11500}\\) = 91.30%
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 69, "si": 2, "text": "यदि x, y के व्युत्क्रमानुपाती होता है तथा y = 6 होने पर x = 2 है, तो x = 3 होने पर y का मान कितना होगा?
\n", "comp": "", "opts": ["2", "3", "4", "6"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "व्युत्क्रम विचरण: x × y = k
\n\n2 × 6 = k
\n\nk = 12
\n\n3 × y = 12
\n\ny = 4
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 70, "si": 2, "text": "यदि ₹5,000 की राशि 15% प्रति वर्ष की साधारण ब्याज दर पर 3 वर्षों के लिए उधार ली जाती है और ₹8,000 की एक अन्य राशि 12% प्रति वर्ष की साधारण ब्याज दर पर 4 वर्षों के लिए उधार ली जाती है, तो भुगतान किए गए ब्याजों का धनात्मक अंतर कितना है?", "comp": "", "opts": ["₹1,643", "₹1,590", "₹1,286", "₹1,378"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "SI₁ = 5000 × 15 × 3 / 100 = 2250
\n\nSI₂ = 8000 × 12 × 4 / 100 = 3840
\n\nअंतर = |3840 - 2250| = 1590
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 71, "si": 2, "text": "वरुण और संदीप एक ही बिंदु से, एक ही दिशा में और एक ही समय पर 1635 मीटर लंबे वृत्ताकार ट्रैक पर 90 किमी/घंटा और 108 किमी/घंटा की गति से कार रेस शुरू करते हैं। वे पहली बार कितने समय (सेकंड में) बाद फिर से मिलेंगे?", "comp": "", "opts": ["324", "325", "327", "326"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "वरुण की गति = 90 × (5 / 18) = 25 मीटर/सेकंड
\n\nसंदीप की गति = 108 × (5 / 18) = 30 मीटर/सेकंड
\n\nसापेक्ष गति = 30 - 25 = 5 मीटर/सेकंड
\n\nपुनः मिलने में लगा समय = 1635 / 5 = 327 सेकंड
\n\nवे पुनः 327 सेकंड बाद मिलेंगे।
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 72, "si": 2, "text": "पाइप M, N और S क्रमशः 25, 50 और 100 मिनट में एक टैंक भर सकते हैं। आरम्भ में, पाइप N और S को 10 मिनट के लिए खुला रखा जाता है, और फिर पाइप N को बंद कर दिया जाता है, जबकि पाइप M को खोल दिया जाता है। टैंक के ओवरफ्लो होने से 15 मिनट पहले पाइप S को बंद कर दिया जाता है। यदि तीनों पाइप इस पैटर्न में काम करते हैं तो टैंक को भरने में कितना समय (मिनटों में) लगेगा?", "comp": "", "opts": ["30", "33", "42", "27"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "N और S द्वारा 10 मिनट में किया गया कार्य: (10/50) + (10/100) = 3/10
\n\nशेष कार्य = 1 - 3/10 = 7/10
\n\nM और S द्वारा (T-25) मिनट में किया गया कार्य: (T-25)/25 + (T-25)/100 = (T-25)/20
\n\nM द्वारा 15 मिनट में किया गया कार्य: 15/25 = 3/5
\n\nकुल: 3/10 + (T-25)/20 + 3/5 = 1
\n\n6/20 + (T-25)/20 + 12/20 = 1
\n\n(T-7)/20 = 1
\n\nT - 7 = 20
\n\nT = 27
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 73, "si": 2, "text": "निम्नलिखित व्यंजक को सरल कीजिए:
\n\n21- 4.9 ÷ 7 + 3.9 × 0.4 + 0.9
\n", "comp": "", "opts": ["18.23", "24.12", "26.32", "22.76"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "21 - 4.9 ÷ 7 + 3.9 × 0.4 + 0.9
\n\n= 21 - 0.7 + 1.56 + 0.9
\n\n= 22.76
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 74, "si": 2, "text": "दिया गया दंड आरेख 5 वर्षों (2018 से 2022 तक) के दौरान संस्थान A और B में नामांकित छात्रों की संख्या दर्शाता है।![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Priya_SSC_18_12_24_D14.png\")
संस्थान B में कुल छात्र (2019, 2020, 2022) = 350 + 375 + 200 = 925
\n\nसंस्थान A में कुल छात्र (2018, 2020, 2021) = 150 + 300 + 250 = 700
\n\nअनुपात = \\(\\dfrac{925}{700}\\) = 37 : 28.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 75, "si": 2, "text": "जनवरी के पहले सोलह दिनों के लिए एक शहर का औसत तापमान 22°C है, और उसी महीने के अंतिम सोलह दिनों के लिए औसत तापमान 26°C है। यदि पूरे महीने का औसत तापमान 24°C है, तो सोलहवें दिन का तापमान कितना है?", "comp": "", "opts": ["24°C", "25°C", "23°C", "22°C"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "पहले 16 दिनों का कुल तापमान = 22 × 16 = 352ºC
\n\nअंतिम 16 दिनों का कुल तापमान = 26 × 16 = 416ºC
\n\n31 दिनों (पूरे महीने) का कुल तापमान = 24 × 31 = 744ºC
\n\n16वें दिन का तापमान (T):
\n\n352 + 416 - T = 744,
\n\nT = 768 - 744,
\n\nT = 24ºC
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 76, "si": 3, "text": "The correct answer is: Ample. The word \"Abundant\" refers to something existing in large quantities or being plentiful. The meanings of the other words are: Scarce: Insufficient or in short supply; Barren: Unproductive or unable to produce; Difficult: Hard to do or understand.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 77, "si": 3, "text": "Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.The correct answer is: Stoic. It refers to a person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining. The meanings of the rest of the words are: Sceptic: A person who doubts accepted opinions; Cynic: A person who believes people are motivated purely by self-interest; Phobic: A person having an extreme or irrational fear.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 78, "si": 3, "text": "Parts of a sentence are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the parts in the correct order to form a meaningful sentence.The correct answer is: POQRS. The sentence begins with the subject and main clause (P) \"the city bus was overcrowded,\" followed by the reason (O) \"as it was the last one of the evening.\" This situation leads to the consequence (Q) \"and this gave an opportunity,\" which is then specified by (R) \"to the pickpockets\" and (S) \"to try their skill.\" The logical flow is: The bus was crowded (P) because it was the last one (O), which provided a chance (Q) for pickpockets (R) to steal (S).", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 79, "si": 3, "text": "Parts of the following sentence have been given as options. Select the option that contains an error.
\nEvery students in the hostel decided to travel to Delhi to witness the Republic Day parade.", "comp": "", "opts": ["Republic Day Parade.", "to witness the", "decided to travel to Delhi", "Every students in the hostel"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "The correct answer is: Every students in the hostel,\n\nThe marked option is correct because \"Every\" should be followed by the singular noun \"student\" instead of the plural \"students\".", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 80, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.
\n
\nIf you want to be a good detective, it helps to have an inquisitive nature.", "comp": "", "opts": ["Comprehensive", "Itemised", "Intrusive", "Disinterested"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "
The correct answer is: Disinterested. \"Inquisitive\" means curious or eager for knowledge, whereas \"Disinterested\" means having no interest or being unconcerned. The meanings of the other words are: Comprehensive: Complete or including all aspects; Itemised: Presented as a list of individual items; Intrusive: Causing disruption or being unwelcome.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 81, "si": 3, "text": "Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.The correct answer is: Arrange. The word \"organise\" refers to the act of planning or coordinating an event or activity. The meanings of the other words are: Derange: To throw into confusion or disorder; Disorder: A state of untidiness or lack of organization; Confuse: To make something unclear or difficult to understand.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 83, "si": 3, "text": "Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice. The correct answer is: I will definitely attend the conference.. Reasoning: The word \"definitely\" is correctly spelled with an \"i\" after the \"n\" (d-e-f-i-n-i-t-e-l-y), derived from the root word \"definite\". Options B, C, and D contain common misspellings of the word.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 85, "si": 3, "text": "Parts of a sentence are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the parts in the correct order to form a meaningful sentence.
\n(a) the use of animal research
\n(b) throughout the past century
\n(c) and it continues to be used to understand many diseases
\n(d) has been of considerable importance
\n(e) in the field of scientific and medical advancements", "comp": "", "opts": ["aecdb", "ecdba", "adebc", "edcba"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "
The correct answer is: ADEBC. The sentence begins with the subject (a) \"the use of animal research,\" followed by the verb phrase (d) \"has been of considerable importance.\" This importance is then contextualized (e) \"in the field of scientific and medical advancements.\" The sentence continues with a temporal marker (b) \"throughout the past century\" and concludes with a coordinating clause (c) \"and it continues to be used to understand many diseases,\" resulting in a logical and grammatically correct structure.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 86, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution’.
\n\nSpreading awareness about the rights of the consumers and the relief open to them in case they did not get their money’s worth of goods and service has rightly been identified as the first priority.
\n", "comp": "", "opts": ["do not get their money’s worth", "No substitution", "did not getting their money’s worth", "will not get their money’s worth"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "The correct answer is: do not get their money’s worth. The marked option is correct grammatically because it properly uses the past tense to indicate the consumers' inability to receive the value expected for their money.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 87, "si": 3, "text": "Given below are four jumbled sentences. Select the option that gives their correct logical sequence.The correct answer is: BCDA. The paragraph begins by defining observatories (B), which introduces the main subject. Sentence (C) follows by describing their typical location on mountain tops. Sentence (D) then specifies what is inside these buildings (telescopes in dome-shaped roofs). Finally, (A) explains a specific function of \"these\" (the telescopes mentioned in D), completing the logical flow from the general definition to specific equipment and its function.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 88, "si": 3, "text": "The correct answer is: D. Wish someone good luck before a performance.. Meaning: \"Break a leg\" is a superstitious theatrical idiom used to wish someone good luck, especially before they go on stage or give a performance.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 90, "si": 3, "text": "Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.", "comp": "", "opts": ["Allocation", "Abismal", "Allegation", "Aversion"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "
The correct answer is: Abismal. Meaning: The correct spelling is Abysmal, which means extremely bad or appalling. Allocation means the action of distributing something; Allegation means a claim that someone has done something wrong; Aversion means a strong dislike or disinclination.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 91, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.
\n
\nElisabeth stood at the piano, which did nothing to allay his anxiety.", "comp": "", "opts": ["mitigate", "simplify", "mollify", "aggravate"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "
The correct answer is: aggravate. \"Allay\" means to diminish or soothe anxiety, whereas \"aggravate\" means to make it worse or more intense. The meanings of the other words are: Mitigate: To make less severe; Simplify: To make easier; Mollify: To soothe or appease.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 92, "si": 3, "text": "Identify the most appropriate antonym of the given word.The correct answer is: comforting. \"Scary\" means causing fear or alarm, whereas \"comforting\" means providing reassurance or relief from fear. The meanings of the other words are: Bright: Full of light; Pristine: Unspoiled or original; Awful: Very bad or unpleasant.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 93, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.The correct answer is: Demented. The word \"Berserk\" refers to a person who is out of control with anger or excitement, behaving in a wild or frenzied manner. The meanings of the other words are: Absurd: Wildly unreasonable or illogical; Stubborn: Unyielding or determined; Lazy: Unwilling to work or use energy.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 94, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined word in the given sentence.The correct answer is: highly. The word \"highly\" is used to describe an increase to a great degree or level, which is the most appropriate fit for describing the rise in \"pollution levels.\" The meanings of the other words are: Slowly: At a low speed or pace; Primarily: For the most part or mainly; Chiefly: Above all or essentially.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 95, "si": 3, "text": "The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.The correct answer is: of. The preposition \"of\" indicates a relationship between the start and the specific time period, completing the standard phrase \"beginning of the century.\"", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 97, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 2.", "comp": "In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in
\neach blank.
\nFrom the beginning (1)_______ the eighteenth century, the ladies of European cities covered (2)_______ faces in layers of paint and powder. This particular fashion was largely brought (3) ________ by the urgent need to disguise the ravages of smallpox, (4)_______ left their faces pitted and scarred. During this same period, the ‘beauty spot’ was introduced to cover (5) _______ a facial defect.", "opts": ["their", "
The correct answer is: their. Grammatically, 'their' is a possessive adjective. It is used here to modify the noun 'faces', indicating they belong to the plural subject 'the ladies'.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 98, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 3.", "comp": "In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in
\neach blank.
\nFrom the beginning (1)_______ the eighteenth century, the ladies of European cities covered (2)_______ faces in layers of paint and powder. This particular fashion was largely brought (3) ________ by the urgent need to disguise the ravages of smallpox, (4)_______ left their faces pitted and scarred. During this same period, the ‘beauty spot’ was introduced to cover (5) _______ a facial defect.", "opts": ["
The correct answer is: about. 'Bring about' means to cause something to happen. It fits contextually because the need to hide smallpox scars caused this fashion trend to emerge.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 99, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 4.", "comp": "In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill inThe correct answer is: which. It is a relative pronoun used for non-human subjects in non-defining relative clauses, providing additional information about 'smallpox' following a comma.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 100, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 5.", "comp": "In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill inThe correct answer is: up. The phrasal verb 'cover up' means to conceal or hide something. It contextually fits as the beauty spot was used to hide facial defects.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}], "gu": [{"n": 1, "si": 0, "text": "How many triangles are there in the given figure?![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D38.png\")
", "comp": "", "opts": ["5", "3", "4", "6"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D39.png\")
Thus, as marked there are a total of 4 triangles.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 2, "si": 0, "text": "What will come in the place of ‘?’ in the following equation, if ‘+’ and ‘–’ are interchanged and ‘×’ and ‘÷’ are interchanged?According to the question, after ‘+’ and ‘–‘ are interchanged and ‘x’ and ‘÷’ are interchanged:
\n\n4 ÷ 6 + 91 × 7 − 5 = ? ⇒ 4 × 6 – 91 ÷ 7 + 5 = ?
\n\n⇒ 4 × 6 – 91 ÷ 7 + 5 = ? ⇒ 4 × 6 – 13 + 5 = ? ⇒ 24 + 5 – 13 = ? ⇒ 29 – 13 = ? ⇒ 16 = ?
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 3, "si": 0, "text": "Three of the following four letter-cluster pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the letter-cluster pair that does NOT belong to that group?Option 2) PF - OI
\n\n![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D41.png\")
Thus, out of al the options 'PF - OI' is the odd one out.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 4, "si": 0, "text": "In this question, three statements are given, followed by three conclusions numbered I, II and III. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.![\"\"](\"//cdn.testbook.com/images/production/quesImages/qImage67233b10563753462614f84f.png\")
Conclusions:
\n\nI. Some brown are fans → Follow (As all fans are brown. As whole fans comes in brown, therefore it is true.)
\n\nII. Some chairs are brown → Follow (As some brown are chairs. As brown has some part common with chairs, therefore it is true.)
\n\nIII. No chair is plastic → Does not follow (As some chairs are plastic. As no statements restricts chairs from being plastic, therefore it is false.)
\n\n∴ Here, Only I and II conclusion follow.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 5, "si": 0, "text": "What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation, if '+' and '−' are interchanged and '×' and '÷' are interchanged?1604 × 4 – 525 ÷ 5 + 73 = ? ⇒ 1604 ÷ 4 + 525 × 5 – 73 = ?
\n\n⇒ 1604 ÷ 4 + 525 × 5 – 73 = ? ⇒ 401 + 525 × 5 – 73 = ? ⇒ 401 + 2625 – 73 = ? ⇒ 3026 – 73 = ? ⇒ 2953 = ?
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 6, "si": 0, "text": "The position of how many letters will change, if each of the letters in the word 'SYSTEM' is arranged in the English alphabetical order?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Five", "Six", "Three", "Four"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "After arranged in alphabetical order: 'SYSTEM' → 'EMSSTY' There is One alphabet \"S\" will remain unchanged if each of the letters in the word 'SYSTEM' is arranged in English alphabetical order. And, 'Five' letters will change.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 7, "si": 0, "text": "Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D46.png\")
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 8, "si": 0, "text": "Select the option that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.![\"\"](\"//cdn.testbook.com/images/production/quesImages/qImage675bdc4a26fcb8d1a05db2c9.png\")
![\"\"](\"//cdn.testbook.com/images/production/quesImages/qImage675bdc4a26fcb8d1a05db2ca.png\")
![\"\"](\"//cdn.testbook.com/images/production/quesImages/qImage675bdc4a26fcb8d1a05db2cd.png\")
![\"\"](\"//cdn.testbook.com/images/production/quesImages/qImage675bdc4b26fcb8d1a05db2ce.png\")
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 9, "si": 0, "text": "Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which conclusion(s) logically follow(s) from the given statements![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D54.png\")
Conclusions:
\n\nI. No animal is a mountain → Does not follow (As no river is a mountain and some rivers are animals. As no direct relation is given between animals and mountains, therefore it is false.)
\n\nII. No river is a bird → Does not follow (As no river is a mountain and some birds are mountains. As no direct relation is given between river and bird, therefore it is false.)
\n\n∴ Here, Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 10, "si": 0, "text": "Select the figure from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) and logically complete the series.![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D47nn.png\")
", "comp": "", "opts": ["![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D48.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D49.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D50.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D51.png\")
"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "1) All the elements shift clockwise excluding the center element.
\n\n2) Center element and left bottom corner is flipped vertically subsequently.
\n\n![\"\"](\"//cdn.testbook.com/images/production/quesImages/qImage67b58806ed0543610dc971e0.png\")
![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D55.png\")
Thus, according to the given codes the code 'vc' is for the word 'it'.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 12, "si": 0, "text": "![\"\"](\"//cdn.testbook.com/images/production/quesImages/qImage68635ffabbd76fa69b3449f4.png\")
Thus, according to the given codes the code 'Ba' is for the word 'food'.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 14, "si": 0, "text": "Select the option that represents the letters that when placed from left to right in the blanks below will complete the given letter series.
\n\nN _ B A N A _ A _ A N A N A B _ N A N A B A _ A N A
\n", "comp": "", "opts": ["ANANB", "NANAB", "ANABN", "ANBAN"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "Option 4) ANBAN → N A B A N A N A B A N A N A B A N A N A B A N A N A → (It follows the pattern of: NA - BANANA - BANANA - BANANA - BANANA)", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 15, "si": 0, "text": "A paper is folded and cut as shown below. How will it appear when unfolded?![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravs_SSC_2_12_24_D57.png\")
", "comp": "", "opts": ["![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravs_SSC_2_12_24_D58.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravss_SSC_2_12_24_D59.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravs_SSC_2_12_24_D60.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSCs_2_12_24_D61.png\")
"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D62.png\")
Thus, option Figure 2 will look like the paper when unfolded.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 16, "si": 0, "text": "Select the correct mirror image of the given figure when the mirror is placed at MN as shown.![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%28111111111111111%29.png\")
", "comp": "", "opts": ["![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%284%29.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%285%29.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%286%29.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%287%29.png\")
"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "The correct mirror image of the given figure is:
\n\n![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%282%29.png\")
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 17, "si": 0, "text": "Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) to complete the given series.![\"\"](\"//cdn.testbook.com/images/production/quesImages/qImage675bd9470530ef211a3eab2b.png\")
![\"\"](\"//cdn.testbook.com/images/production/quesImages/qImage675bd9480530ef211a3eab2c.png\")
![\"\"](\"//cdn.testbook.com/images/production/quesImages/qImage675bd9480530ef211a3eab2d.png\")
![\"\"](\"//cdn.testbook.com/images/production/quesImages/qImage675bd9480530ef211a3eab2e.png\")
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 18, "si": 0, "text": "Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding /deleting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
\n\n(18, 378, 7)
\n\n(14, 210, 5)
\n", "comp": "", "opts": ["(15, 405, 9)", "(23, 230, 5)", "(17, 204, 6)", "(17, 272, 8)"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "The logic followed here is: (1st number × 3rd number × 3) = 2nd number
\n\nOption 1) (15, 405, 9)
\n\n15 × 9 × 3 = 405
\n\n405 = 405 (LHS = RHS)
\n\nThus, out of all the options, '(15, 405, 9)' follows the same logic as given.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 19, "si": 0, "text": "Select the triad in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following triads.
\n\n(2, 3, 17)
\n\n(5, 2, 21)
\n(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g., 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/deleting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1) (3, 4, 23)
\n\n3 × 4 + 11 = 23
\n\n12 + 11 = 23
\n\n23 = 23 (LHS = RHS)
\n\nThus, out of all the options, '(3, 4, 23)' follows the same logic as given.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 20, "si": 0, "text": "Identify the figure given in the options which when put in place of the question mark (?) will logically complete the series.![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravs_SSC_2_12_24_D64.png\")
", "comp": "", "opts": ["![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravs_SSC_2_12_24_D65.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravs_SSC_2_12_24_D66.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravs_SSC_2_12_24_D67.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravs_SSC_2_12_24_D68.png\")
"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "Thus, the final series is:
\n\n![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravs_SSC_2_12_24_D69.png\")
\n
![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%288%29.png\")
", "comp": "", "opts": ["![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%289%29.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%2810%29.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%2811%29.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%2812%29.png\")
"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "The correct mirror image of the given figure is:
\n\n![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/Backup_of_Backup_of_Update%20LR%20Temp.%2016-8-22%2014%20%2813%29.png\")
Logic: 1st number × 3 + 3
\n\nOption 3) 11 : 35
\n\n11 × 3 + 3 = 35 ⇒ 33 + 3 = 35
\n\n36 ≠ 35 ( LHS ≠ RHS)
\n\nThus, out of all the options, '11 : 35' is the odd one out.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 23, "si": 0, "text": "A square sheet of paper is folded along the dotted lines successively in the directions shown and is then punched in the last. How would the paper look when unfolded?![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravs_SSC_2_12_24_D71.png\")
", "comp": "", "opts": ["![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_Souravs_SSC_2_12_24_D72.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D73.png\")
", "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D74.png\")
![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D75.png\")
"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D76.png\")
Thus, option Figure 2 will look like the paper when unfolded.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 24, "si": 0, "text": "Select the triad in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the given triads.The logic followed here is: 2nd number - 1st number × 4 - 1 = 3rd number.
\n\nOption 1) (22, 45, 91) ⇒ (45 - 22) × 4 - 1 = 91 ⇒ 23 × 4 - 1 = 91 ⇒ 92 - 1 = 91
\n\n91 = 91 (LHS = RHS)
\n\nThus, out of all the options, '(22, 45, 91)' follows the same logic as given.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 25, "si": 0, "text": "In a certain code language,
\n\nR + T means ‘R is the sister of T’.
\n\nR - T means ‘R is the father of T’.
\n\nR * T means ‘R is the wife of T’.
\n\nR ÷ T means ‘R is the mother of T’.
\n\nBased on the above, how is F related to C if A + B – C ÷ D * E – F ÷ G?
\n", "comp": "", "opts": [" Daughter’s daughter", "Wife", "Daughter", "Mother"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "Given: A + B – C ÷ D * E – F ÷ G - It means that A is sister of B, B is the father of C,C is the mother of D, D is the wife of E, E is the father of F, F is the mother of G.
\n\n![\"\"](\"https://storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/24/12/F1_SouravS_SSC_2_12_24_D81.png\")
Thus, F is C's daughter’s daughter or granddaughter.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 26, "si": 1, "text": "Which condition, also known as icterus, causes a yellowing of your skin and the whites of your eyes?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Ichthyosis", "Jaundice", "Eczema", "Pemphigus"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "Jaundice, also known as icterus, is a condition characterized by yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes due to excessive bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced during the breakdown of red blood cells. The liver typically processes and excretes bilirubin into bile, which is then eliminated through stool. Causes of jaundice can be pre-hepatic (e.g., hemolysis), hepatic (e.g., hepatitis, cirrhosis), or post-hepatic (e.g., bile duct obstructions).", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 27, "si": 1, "text": "Which of the following celebrations is dedicated to Sun God and his wife Usha to thank them for sustaining life on earth and for granting wishes?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Madai Festival", "Chhath Puja", "Vishwakarma Puja", "Sorath Sabha"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "Chhath Puja is a Hindu festival dedicated to the Sun God and his wife Usha, celebrated to thank them for sustaining life on Earth. The festival takes place on the sixth day of the Kartika month and lasts for four days, involving rituals such as holy baths, fasting, and offering prayers to the setting and rising sun. Predominantly observed by women known as Parvaitin, it is celebrated in Bihar, Jharkhand, UP, and Nepal.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 28, "si": 1, "text": "Which of the following inscriptions of Rudradaman happened to be the first royal inscription of early India composed in chaste Sanskrit?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Prayag", "Girnar", "Chirand", "Mehrauli"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "The Junagarh Rock Inscription of Rudradaman, located near Girnar Hill in Gujarat, is the first royal inscription of early India composed in chaste Sanskrit. Written by Rudradaman, a Saka ruler who reigned from 130-150 CE, this inscription details his territorial expansions, foreign relations, and welfare activities. It notably mentions Rudradaman's victories over Satakarni and states that Pushyagupta, a governor under Chandragupta Maurya, constructed a dam on Sudarshana Lake near Girnar. Additionally, the Junagarh rock features inscriptions by Ashoka and Skandagupta.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 29, "si": 1, "text": "Under the leadership of which of the following revolutionaries was Chittagong Armoury Raid conducted?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Rash Behari Bose", "Badal Gupta", "Hemu Kalani", "Surya Sen"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "The Chittagong Armoury Raid (1930), led by Surya Sen, was a notable revolutionary act against British rule in India. Surya Sen, a prominent leader of the Indian independence movement in Bengal, planned the raid to seize weapons, cut communication lines, and destroy railway tracks to disrupt British troop movements, aiming to inspire a mass uprising. The raid took place on April 18, 1930, in Chittagong (now in Bangladesh).", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 30, "si": 1, "text": "In which of the following states is Govindji Nartanalaya located?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Manipur", "Assam", "Nagaland", "Tripura"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "Bipin Singh, born on 23 August 1918 into a Bishnupriya Manipuri family, is regarded as the Father of Manipuri Dance. Although he worked as a film choreographer, he focused on promoting traditional dance by founding Govindji Nartanalaya in Imphal and Manipuri Nartanalaya in Calcutta in 1972.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 31, "si": 1, "text": "In which state of India is Kund or Tanka used for water harvesting?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Rajasthan", "Andhra Pradesh", "Uttar Pradesh", "Punjab"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "Kunds and tankas are traditional water harvesting structures predominantly used in Rajasthan, India. Kunds are circular underground wells, resembling an upturned cup in a saucer, found in the Thar Desert's sandier parts in western Rajasthan and some areas of Gujarat. Tankas are covered, underground storage tanks built on shallow ground, aimed at providing drinking water to families.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 32, "si": 1, "text": "What is the relationship between interest rate and demand for money?", "comp": "", "opts": ["No relationship exists", "Inverse", "Direct", "Proportionate"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "Interest rates have an inverse relationship with the demand for money. When interest rates are high, the opportunity cost of holding money increases, as people can earn more through interest-bearing investments rather than keeping cash, leading to lower money demand for transactional and speculative purposes. Conversely, when interest rates are low, the opportunity cost of holding money decreases, making people more inclined to hold money for transactions or precautionary needs, resulting in higher demand for money.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 33, "si": 1, "text": "Which music-composer duo was honoured with the National Lata Mangeshkar Award for the year 2020?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Sachin-Jigar", "Jatin-Lalit", "Salim-Sulaiman", "Anand-Milind"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "The music composer duo Anand-Milind was honoured with the National Lata Mangeshkar Award for the year 2020. The award was presented on September 28, 2020, at Lata Mangeshkar's birthplace in Indore, Madhya Pradesh. Presented annually by the Madhya Pradesh Culture Department, the award promotes excellence in light music and includes a cash prize of Rs two lakh and a citation. Other notable recipients include Shailendra Singh (2019), Kumar Sanu (2021), Uttam Singh (2022), and K. S. Chithra (2023). Additionally, Narendra Modi and Amitabh Bachchan received the Lata Deenanath Mangeshkar Award in 2022 and 2024, respectively.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 34, "si": 1, "text": "The first southern campaign of Alauddin Khilji in 1307-08 AD was led to which of the following regions?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Devagiri", "Warangal", "Dwar Samudra", "Madura"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "In 1307-08 AD, Alauddin Khilji, the ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, initiated his first southern campaign by sending his general Malik Kafur to Devagiri, the capital of the Yadava king Ramachandra. Alauddin attacked Devagiri after Ramachandra refused to pay the annual tax. The campaign resulted in Ramachandra's surrender and his subsequent subjugation to Delhi. This conquest marked the expansion of the Delhi Sultanate into southern India and established Devagiri as the gateway to the Deccan. Alauddin subsequently conquered Warangal in 1308, Dwar Samudra in 1310, and Madura in 1311.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 35, "si": 1, "text": "When electricity is passed through water, what kind of chemical reaction occurs?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Decomposition", "Displacement", "Double displacement", "Combination"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "When electricity is passed through water, a decomposition reaction occurs, specifically the electrolysis of water. During electrolysis, water (H₂O) breaks down into hydrogen gas (H₂) and oxygen gas (O₂). Hydrogen gas is released at the cathode (negative electrode), and oxygen gas is released at the anode (positive electrode). This reaction qualifies as a decomposition reaction because a single compound (water) splits into two simpler substances (hydrogen and oxygen).", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 36, "si": 1, "text": "Which of the following can be represented as a functional unit of nature?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Vehicles", "Ecosystem", "Humans", "Plants"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "An ecosystem is a functional unit of nature where living organisms (plants, animals, microorganisms) interact with each other and their non-living environment (soil, water, air, sunlight) in a self-sustaining system. It comprises biotic components (living organisms) and abiotic components (non-living factors). The interactions within an ecosystem include energy flow through food chains and nutrient cycling, which are essential for its functionality.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 37, "si": 1, "text": "The inaugural match of the Women Premier League 2023 cricket was played in which of the following venues?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Delhi", "Mumbai", "Chennai", "Kolkata"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "The inaugural match of the Women's Premier League (WPL) 2023 was held at the Dr. DY Patil Sports Academy in Mumbai on 4th March 2023. This historic match was between the Mumbai Indians Women and the Gujarat Giants Women, marking the commencement of the first-ever Women's Premier League. Mumbai served as a key host city for the WPL 2023, with matches held at notable venues like the DY Patil Stadium and Brabourne Stadium. This event represented a significant milestone in the advancement of women's cricket.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 38, "si": 1, "text": "What is the IUPAC name of tertiary butyl alcohol?", "comp": "", "opts": ["2-Methylpropan-2-ol", "1-propylpropan-3-ol", "1-Methylpropan-3-ol", "1-ethylpropan-3-ol"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "Tertiary butyl alcohol (t-BuOH) is an alcohol with the molecular formula C₄H₉OH, derived from butane by replacing one hydrogen atom with a hydroxyl group (OH). It has four carbon atoms, with the OH group attached to the second carbon, making it a tertiary alcohol. The structure features the second carbon connected to three methyl groups (CH₃). The IUPAC name for tertiary butyl alcohol is 2-Methylpropan-2-ol. \"2-Methyl\" indicates a methyl group on the second carbon, and \"Propan-2-ol\" shows the hydroxyl group on the second carbon of a propanol derivative.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 39, "si": 1, "text": "According to Census of India 2011, in rural India, which state has the maximum female workforce participation rate?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Arunachal Pradesh", "Uttar Pradesh", "Himachal Pradesh", "Andhra Pradesh"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "According to the 2011 Census of India, Himachal Pradesh had the highest female workforce participation rate in rural India at 47.4%. The overall female workforce participation rate in India was 25.51%, with rural areas having a higher rate (30.02%) compared to urban areas. The participation rate for males was significantly higher at 53.26%. The female workforce participation rate varies across different states, with notable regional differences.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 40, "si": 1, "text": "Which Article of the Constitution explains that the executive power of every state shall be so exercised as not to impede or prejudice the exercise of the executive power of the Union, and the executive power of the union shall extend to the giving of such directions to a state as may appear to the Government of India to be necessary for that purpose?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Article 261", "Article 247", "Article 257", "Article 123"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "Article 257 of the Constitution of India ensures that the executive power of every state is exercised in a manner that does not impede or prejudice the exercise of the executive power of the Union. It maintains harmonious functioning between the Union and states and enforces Union supremacy by allowing the central government to issue directions to states in case of irreconcilable differences on crucial matters. This article underlines the principle of federalism.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 41, "si": 1, "text": "Which of the following is NOT correct about Directive Principles of State Policy?", "comp": "", "opts": ["They ensure social and economic development.", "They are justiciable in nature.", "They provide guidelines for the governance of the country.", "They are morally binding on the government."], "cidx": 1, "sol": "The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are guidelines enshrined in Part IV of the Indian Constitution, aimed at promoting social and economic justice. They ensure social and economic development by guiding the state in formulating policies for the welfare of the people. The DPSPs provide a framework for governance, directing the government in law and policy-making to promote public welfare.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 42, "si": 1, "text": "In 2021, in which of the following states did the Prime Minister lay the foundation stone for the Raja Mahendra Pratap Singh State University?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Uttar Pradesh", "Gujarat", "Himachal Pradesh", "Nagaland"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone for Raja Mahendra Pratap Singh State University in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, on September 14, 2021. This initiative is seen as a strategic move by the BJP to gain support from the Jat community, which forms a significant voter base in Western Uttar Pradesh. Raja Mahendra Pratap Singh was a notable Jat freedom fighter and social reformist. The university's construction is expected to be completed by September 2023. Singh played a significant role in India's freedom struggle and was influential in various socio-political spheres, including serving as President of the Provisional Government of India during World War I.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 43, "si": 1, "text": "Which of the following statements correctly defines the green revolution?", "comp": "", "opts": ["It is a new strategy in agriculture to produce food grains, especially wheat and rice.", "It is a new strategy to increase the share of the forest.", "It is a new strategy to use green colour for all purposes.", "It is a new strategy to use only herbal products."], "cidx": 0, "sol": "The Green Revolution, starting in the 1940s and 1950s, was a major transformation in agriculture aimed at increasing food production, especially in developing countries. Key components included the development and promotion of high-yielding varieties (HYVs) of seeds for crops like wheat and rice, extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, mechanization of farming with modern equipment, and improved irrigation systems.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 44, "si": 1, "text": "At what latitude does the easterly jet stream blow over peninsular India during the summer months?", "comp": "", "opts": ["24°N", "30°N", "14°N", "28°N"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "The easterly jet stream, known as the Tropical Easterly Jet (TEJ), typically blows over Peninsular India around the 14ºN latitude during the summer months. This low-level jet stream flows from the east to the west and is crucial for monsoon dynamics. Situated at an altitude of approximately 10 km above the surface, it becomes stronger when the monsoon winds are active. The TEJ primarily affects Peninsular India and parts of the Bay of Bengal at around 14ºN latitude, and its position can significantly influence the intensity and onset of the Indian summer monsoon.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 45, "si": 1, "text": "When was a Madrasa opened in Kolkata to promote the study of Arabic, Persian and Islamic law?", "comp": "", "opts": ["1772 C.E.", "1783 C.E.", "1781 C.E.", "1774 C.E."], "cidx": 2, "sol": "The Madrasa in Kolkata, established in 1781 C.E. by Warren Hastings, the then Governor-General of Bengal, aimed to promote the study of Arabic, Persian, and Islamic law. This institution was significant in facilitating the administration of Islamic law in British-ruled India and played a crucial role in preserving and propagating Islamic learning.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 46, "si": 1, "text": "In the year 1952, who among the following lent his voice for the film 'Amar Bhupali', which was being produced in two languages simultaneously and he sang in both Bengali and Marathi?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Kishore Kumar", "Hemanta Mukherjee", "Debabrata Biswas", "Manna Dey"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "In 1952, Manna Dey lent his voice to the film 'Amar Bhupali', which was produced in both Bengali and Marathi. Renowned for his versatility, Manna Dey had a diverse repertoire including classical, semi-classical, folk, and contemporary songs. He collaborated with prominent composers like S.D. Burman, R.D. Burman, and Salil Chowdhury throughout his career.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 47, "si": 1, "text": "The government of which of the following states created a draft policy in 2022 for senior citizens on the basis of article 41, which aims to form a directorate for the welfare of senior citizens?", "comp": "", "opts": ["Karnataka", "Telangana", "Tamil Nadu", "Kerala"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "The Tamil Nadu government created a draft policy for senior citizens in 2022 based on Article 41 of the Indian Constitution. The policy, developed by the Social Welfare & Women Empowerment Department, aims to improve the lives of senior citizens by empowering them. It promotes intergenerational bonding by encouraging old age home adoptions and conducting programs in educational and corporate institutions.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 48, "si": 1, "text": "In which part of India does the hot wind 'Loo' blow?", "comp": "", "opts": ["West and Southwestern", "North and Northwestern", "East and Northeastern", "South and Southwestern"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "The Loo is a hot, dry wind that blows over the north and northwestern parts of India, originating from the deserts of the northwestern Indian subcontinent, including the Great Indian Desert and the Cholistan Desert. It occurs during the hot and dry months of summer, particularly in May and June, and ends with the arrival of the Indian monsoon. The Loo can raise temperatures to 45–50 ºC (115–120 ºF) and can be dangerous, leading to dehydration, heatstroke, and other health issues. It affects areas like the western Indo-Gangetic Plain, including parts of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Delhi.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 49, "si": 1, "text": "When was the High Court and Supreme Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Amendment Bill, 2021 introduced in Lok Sabha?", "comp": "", "opts": ["27 September 2021", "30 November 2021", "29 March 2021", "28 April 2021"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "The High Court and Supreme Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Amendment Bill, 2021 was introduced in Lok Sabha on 30 November 2021. The bill aims to amend and update the salaries and conditions of service for judges of the High Court and the Supreme Court of India to reflect contemporary requirements. This introduction is part of ongoing efforts to ensure judicial independence and efficiency.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 50, "si": 1, "text": "At which Olympics did Gagan Narang win a bronze medal?", "comp": "", "opts": ["London 2012", "Rio 2016", "Athens 2004", "Beijing 2008"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "Gagan Narang, an Indian shooter, won a bronze medal in the men's 10m Air Rifle event at the 2012 London Olympics. The final took place on August 2, 2012, where Narang finished with a score of 701.1, securing third place. This was India's first shooting medal at the London 2012 Olympics and Narang's first Olympic medal. His performance was notable as he competed against top shooters globally.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 51, "si": 2, "text": "Madhav purchased an item for ₹42,000 and sold it at a loss of 20%. With remaining amount, he purchased another item and sold it at a gain of 30%. What is the overall gain (in ₹)?", "comp": "", "opts": ["6720", "4200", "1680", "2520"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "Loss on 1st item = 20/100 × 42,000 = 8,400
\n\nSelling Price = 42,000 - 8,400 = 33,600
\n\nGain on 2nd item = 30/100 × 33,600 = 10,080
\n\nSelling Price = 33,600 + 10,080 = 43,680
\n\nOverall Gain = 43,680 - 42,000 = 1,680
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 52, "si": 2, "text": "What is the volume (in cm3) of a cylinder if the radius of the cylinder is 8 cm and the height is 14 cm? (Take 𝝿 = 22/7)", "comp": "", "opts": ["2686", "2816", "2784", "2456"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "Volume = πr2h
\n\n= (22/7) × 82 × 14
\n\n= 2816 cm3
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 53, "si": 2, "text": "Seven years ago, Prachi was four times as old as her daughter was at that time. Four years from now, Prachi will be two-and-a-half times as old as her daughter would then be. Find the sum of the present ages (in years) of Prachi and her daughter.", "comp": "", "opts": ["69", "77", "49", "72"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "Let Prachi's present age be P years and her daughter's present age be D years.
\n\nP - 7 = 4(D - 7) ⇒ P - 7 = 4D - 28 ⇒ P = 4D - 2
\n\nP + 4 = 2.5(D + 4)
\n\n⇒ P + 4 = 2.5D + 10
\n\n⇒ P = 2.5D + 6
\n\n4D - 21 = 2.5D + 6
\n\n⇒ 1.5D = 27 ⇒ D = 18
\n\nP = 4(18) - 21 ⇒ P = 72 - 21 = 51
\n\nSum of present ages = P + D
\n\n⇒ 51 + 18 = 69
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 54, "si": 2, "text": "From a circle with the radius of 15.75 cm, a sector with the arc length of 11 cm is cut off. Find the area (in cm2) of this sector.", "comp": "", "opts": ["86.525", "86.625", "86.875", "86.125"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "Radius (r) = 15.75 cm
\n\nArc length (l) = 11 cm
\n\nArea = (1/2) × r × l
\n\nArea = (1/2) × 15.75 × 11
\n\nArea = 86.625 cm2
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 55, "si": 2, "text": "Simplify:((8.3)3 + (9.2)3 + (6.1)3 - 3 × 8.3 × 9.2 × 6.1)/((8.3)2 + (9.2)2 +
\n\n(6.1)2 - 8.3 × 9.2 - 9.2 × 6.1 - 6.1 × 8.3)
\n\n= (8.3 + 9.2 + 6.1)
\n\n= 23.6
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 56, "si": 2, "text": "If tan (t) = 1/3, what is the value of sec (t)?", "comp": "", "opts": ["\\( \\frac{2\\sqrt{2}}{3}\\)", "\\(\\frac{\\sqrt{10}}{9}\\)", "\\(\\frac{\\sqrt{10}}{3}\\)", "\\(\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{3}\\)"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "tan(t) = 1/3
\n\ntan2(t) = (1/3)2 = 1/9
\n\nsec(t) = √(1 + tan2(t)) = √(1 + 1/9) = √(10/9)
\n\nsec(t) = √(10)/3
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 57, "si": 2, "text": "The points P and S are on the same side of the line segment QR, such that \\(\\angle PQR = 90^{\\circ}\\), \\(\\angle SRQ = 90^{\\circ}\\) and \\(PQ = SR\\). Select the correct statement.", "comp": "", "opts": ["∆PQR ≅ ∆SRQ by RHS", " ∆PQR ≅ ∆SQR by SAS", "∆PQR ≅ ∆SQR by RHS", "∆PQR ≅ ∆SRQ by SAS"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "Given: ∠PQR = 90°
\n\n∠SRQ = 90°
\n\nPQ = SR
\n\nSince PQ = SR
\n\n∠PQR = ∠SRQ = 90°
\n\nboth triangles share QR
\n\n⇒ ∆PQR ≅ ∆SRQ (by SAS)
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 58, "si": 2, "text": "The marked price of an article is 26% more than its cost price. If a discount of 32% is given, what will be the loss percentage?", "comp": "", "opts": ["18.64%", "15.25%", "12.26%", "14.32%"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "Let CP = 100
\n\nMP = 100 + 26% of 100 = 126
\n\nSP = 126 × (1 - 0.32) = 126 × 0.68 = 85.68
\n\nLoss = 100 - 85.68 = 14.32
\n\nLoss % = (14.32 / 100) × 100 = 14.32%
\n\nThe correct answer is option 4 (14.32%).
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 59, "si": 2, "text": "Simplify the following. \\(\\frac{sin^3A - cos^3A}{sin A - cos A}\\), where A is an acute angle.", "comp": "", "opts": ["1 + sinA cosA", "1 – 3 sinA", "3 cosA - 1", "sinA + cosA"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "Let a = sin A and b = cos A
\n\nsin3A - cos3A = (sin A - cos A)(sin2A + sin A cos A + cos2A)
\n\n(sin A - cos A) cancels out
\n\nsin2A + sin A cos A + cos2A ,sin2A + cos2A = 1
\n\n1 + sin A cos A
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 60, "si": 2, "text": "The given chart shows the production of different types of cars in the year 2021.Total production in 2021 = 2,00,00,000
\n\nPercentage of type D cars = 20%
\n\nCentral Angle for type D = (20 × 360) / 100 = 72°.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 61, "si": 2, "text": "A right-angled isosceles triangle has an area of 50 square units. Its hypotenuse is (in units):", "comp": "", "opts": ["\\(\\quad 10\\sqrt{3}\\)", "\\(\\quad 5\\sqrt{5}\\)", "\\(\\quad 10\\sqrt{2}\\)", "\\(\\quad 5\\sqrt{2}\\)"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "Area = (1/2) × x × x = 50
\n\nx2 / 2 = 50
\n\nx = 10
\n\nHypotenuse = √(x2 + x2)
\n\nHypotenuse = √(102 + 102)
\n\nHypotenuse = 10√2
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 62, "si": 2, "text": "The pie chart given below shows the expenditure (in percentage) of Aditya. The monthly income of Aditya is ₹54,000.Monthly income of Aditya = ₹54,000
\n\nAmount spent on Food = (23 × 54000) / 100 = ₹12,420.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 63, "si": 2, "text": "A person earns ₹16,000 per month and spends 80% of his income and saves the remaining amount. If his income increases by 20% and expenditure by 10%, find the percentage of increase in his savings.", "comp": "", "opts": ["140%", "90%", "120%", "60%"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "Old Income = ₹16,000
\n\nOld Expenditure = 80% of ₹16,000 = ₹12,800
\n\nOld Savings = ₹16,000 - ₹12,800 = ₹3,200
\n\nNew Income = ₹16,000 + 20% of ₹16,000 = ₹19,200
\n\nNew Expenditure = ₹12,800 + 10% of ₹12,800 = ₹14,080
\n\nNew Savings = ₹19,200 - ₹14,080 = ₹5,120
\n\nPercentage increase in savings = ((₹5,120 - ₹3,200)/₹3,200) × 100 = 60%
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 64, "si": 2, "text": "Without doing the actual division, find the remainder when 28735429 is divided by 9.", "comp": "", "opts": ["4", "2", "8", "9"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "Sum of digits of 28735429 = 2 + 8 + 7 + 3 + 5 + 4 + 2 + 9 =
\n\n40
\n\n40 ÷ 9 = 4 (remainder)
\n\nThe remainder when 28735429 is divided by 9 is 4.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 65, "si": 2, "text": "The angles of triangle are such that one is average of other two, then the angles are:Option 1: π/6, π/3, π/2
\n\nSum of angles = π/6 + π/3 + π/2 = π
\n\nChecking if one angle is the average of the other two:
\n\n(π/6 + π/2) / 2 = π/3, This satisfies both conditions
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 66, "si": 2, "text": "Let C be a circle with centre O and P be an external point to C. Let PA and PB be two tangents to C with A and B being the points of tangency, respectively. If PA and PB are inclined to each other at an angle of 60º, then find ∠POA.", "comp": "", "opts": ["40º", "60º", "80º", "30º"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "∠APB = 60º
\n\nΔOAP ≅ ΔOBP (SSS)
\n\n∠POA = ∠POB = 1/2 (∠APB) = 30º
\n\nIn ΔOAP
\n\n∠A + ∠POA + ∠OPA = 180º
\n\n∠A = 90º
\n\n90º + ∠POA + 30º = 180º
\n\n120º + ∠POA = 180º
\n\n∠POA = 60º
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 67, "si": 2, "text": "At present, A is thrice as old as B. C is 5 years elder than B. The sum of the ages of A, B, C is 75 years. The ratio of the age of B five years ago to the age of A three years from now is:", "comp": "", "opts": ["2 : 3", "1 : 4", "4 : 7", "1 : 5"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "Let the present age of B be B years.
\n\nThe present age of A = 3B years.
\n\nThe present age of C = B + 5 years.
\n\n3B + B + B + 5 = 75
\n\nB = 14
\n\nAge of B five years ago = 14 - 5 = 9 years.
\n\n,Age of A three years from now = 3(14) + 3 = 45 years.
\n\nRatio = 9 / 45 = 1 / 5
\n\nThe ratio is 1 : 5
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 68, "si": 2, "text": "The monthly wages (in ₹) of three mess workers, Rahul, Sunil and Vipin, of a boy's hostel for three months are given in the following table. Study the table carefully and answer the question given below.\n| Mess workers/Month | \n\t\t\tOctober | \n\t\t\tNovember | \n\t\t\tDecember | \n\t\t
|---|---|---|---|
| Rahul | \n\t\t\t10800 | \n\t\t\t11500 | \n\t\t\t12000 | \n\t\t
| Sunil | \n\t\t\t10000 | \n\t\t\t10500 | \n\t\t\t11500 | \n\t\t
| Vipin | \n\t\t\t10400 | \n\t\t\t11600 | \n\t\t\t12200 | \n\t\t
Wages of Rahul in November = ₹11500
\n\nWages of Sunil in November = ₹10500
\n\nPercentage of the wages of Sunil to that of Rahul = \\(\\dfrac{10500 \\times 100}{11500}\\) = 91.30%
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 69, "si": 2, "text": "If x varies inversely as y and x = 2 when y = 6, then the value of y when x = 3 is:", "comp": "", "opts": ["2", "3", "4", "6"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "Inverse variation: x × y = k
\n\n2 × 6 = k
\n\nk = 12
\n\n3 × y = 12
\n\ny = 4
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 70, "si": 2, "text": "If a sum of ₹5,000 is taken at a simple rate of interest of 15% per annum for 3 years and another sum of ₹8,000 is taken at a simple interest of 12% per annum for 4 years, the positive difference of the interests paid is:", "comp": "", "opts": ["₹1,643", "₹1,590", "₹1,286", "₹1,378"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "SI₁ = 5000 × 15 × 3 / 100 = 2250
\n\nSI₂ = 8000 × 12 × 4 / 100 = 3840
\n\nDifference = |3840 - 2250| = 1590
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 71, "si": 2, "text": "Varun and Sandeep started for a car race from the same point, in the same direction and at the same time on a circular track of length 1635 m with the speeds of 90 km/h and 108 km/h, respectively. After how much time (in s) will they meet again for the first time?", "comp": "", "opts": ["324", "325", "327", "326"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "Speed of Varun = 90 × (5 / 18) = 25 m/s
\n\nSpeed of Sandeep = 108 × (5 / 18) = 30 m/s
\n\nRelative speed = 30 - 25 = 5 m/s
\n\nTime taken to meet again = 1635 / 5 = 327 s
\n\nThey will meet again after 327 sec.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 72, "si": 2, "text": "Pipes M, N and S can fill a tank in 25, 50 and 100 minutes, respectively. Initially, pipes N and S are kept open for 10 minutes, and then pipe N is shut while pipe M is opened. Pipe S is closed 15 minutes before the tank overflows. How much time (in minutes) will it take to fill the tank if the three pipes work in this pattern?", "comp": "", "opts": ["30", "33", "42", "27"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "Work by N and S in 10 min: (10/50) + (10/100) = 3/10
\n\nRemaining work = 1 - 3/10 = 7/10
\n\nWork by M and S in (T-25) min: (T-25)/25 + (T-25)/100 = (T-25)/20
\n\nWork by M in 15 min: 15/25 = 3/5
\n\nTotal: 3/10 + (T-25)/20 + 3/5 = 1
\n\n6/20 + (T-25)/20 + 12/20 = 1
\n\n(T-7)/20 = 1
\n\nT - 7 = 20
\n\nT = 27 minutes
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 73, "si": 2, "text": "Simplify the following:
\n\n21- 4.9 ÷ 7 + 3.9 × 0.4 + 0.9
\n", "comp": "", "opts": ["18.23", "24.12", "26.32", "22.76"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "21 - 4.9 ÷ 7 + 3.9 × 0.4 + 0.9
\n\n= 21 - 0.7 + 1.56 + 0.9
\n\n= 22.76
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 74, "si": 2, "text": "The given bar graph shows the number of students enrolled in Institutes A and B during 5 years (2018 to 2022).Total students in Institute B (2019, 2020, 2022) = 350 + 375 + 200 = 925
\n\nTotal students in Institute A (2018, 2020, 2021) = 150 + 300 + 250 = 700
\n\nRatio = \\(\\dfrac{925}{700}\\) = 37 : 28.
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 75, "si": 2, "text": "The average temperature of a city for the first sixteen days of January is 22ºC, and the average temperature for the last sixteen days of the same month is 26ºC. If the average temperature for the entire month is 24ºC, what is the temperature on the sixteenth day?", "comp": "", "opts": ["24ºC", "25ºC", "23ºC", "22ºC"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "Total (1st 16 days) = 22 × 16 = 352ºC
\n\nTotal (last 16 days) = 26 × 16 = 416ºC
\n\nTotal (31 days) = 24 × 31 = 744ºC
\n\nFor 16th day temp (T):
\n\n352 + 416 - T = 744,
\n\nT = 768 - 744,
\n\nT = 24ºC
\n", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 76, "si": 3, "text": "The correct answer is: Ample. The word \"Abundant\" refers to something existing in large quantities or being plentiful. The meanings of the other words are: Scarce: Insufficient or in short supply; Barren: Unproductive or unable to produce; Difficult: Hard to do or understand.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 77, "si": 3, "text": "Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.The correct answer is: Stoic. It refers to a person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining. The meanings of the rest of the words are: Sceptic: A person who doubts accepted opinions; Cynic: A person who believes people are motivated purely by self-interest; Phobic: A person having an extreme or irrational fear.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 78, "si": 3, "text": "Parts of a sentence are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the parts in the correct order to form a meaningful sentence.The correct answer is: POQRS. The sentence begins with the subject and main clause (P) \"the city bus was overcrowded,\" followed by the reason (O) \"as it was the last one of the evening.\" This situation leads to the consequence (Q) \"and this gave an opportunity,\" which is then specified by (R) \"to the pickpockets\" and (S) \"to try their skill.\" The logical flow is: The bus was crowded (P) because it was the last one (O), which provided a chance (Q) for pickpockets (R) to steal (S).", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 79, "si": 3, "text": "Parts of the following sentence have been given as options. Select the option that contains an error.
\nEvery students in the hostel decided to travel to Delhi to witness the Republic Day parade.", "comp": "", "opts": ["Republic Day Parade.", "to witness the", "decided to travel to Delhi", "Every students in the hostel"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "The correct answer is: Every students in the hostel,\n\nThe marked option is correct because \"Every\" should be followed by the singular noun \"student\" instead of the plural \"students\".", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 80, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.
\n
\nIf you want to be a good detective, it helps to have an inquisitive nature.", "comp": "", "opts": ["Comprehensive", "Itemised", "Intrusive", "Disinterested"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "
The correct answer is: Disinterested. \"Inquisitive\" means curious or eager for knowledge, whereas \"Disinterested\" means having no interest or being unconcerned. The meanings of the other words are: Comprehensive: Complete or including all aspects; Itemised: Presented as a list of individual items; Intrusive: Causing disruption or being unwelcome.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 81, "si": 3, "text": "Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.The correct answer is: Arrange. The word \"organise\" refers to the act of planning or coordinating an event or activity. The meanings of the other words are: Derange: To throw into confusion or disorder; Disorder: A state of untidiness or lack of organization; Confuse: To make something unclear or difficult to understand.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 83, "si": 3, "text": "Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice. The correct answer is: I will definitely attend the conference.. Reasoning: The word \"definitely\" is correctly spelled with an \"i\" after the \"n\" (d-e-f-i-n-i-t-e-l-y), derived from the root word \"definite\". Options B, C, and D contain common misspellings of the word.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 85, "si": 3, "text": "Parts of a sentence are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the parts in the correct order to form a meaningful sentence.
\n(a) the use of animal research
\n(b) throughout the past century
\n(c) and it continues to be used to understand many diseases
\n(d) has been of considerable importance
\n(e) in the field of scientific and medical advancements", "comp": "", "opts": ["aecdb", "ecdba", "adebc", "edcba"], "cidx": 2, "sol": "
The correct answer is: ADEBC. The sentence begins with the subject (a) \"the use of animal research,\" followed by the verb phrase (d) \"has been of considerable importance.\" This importance is then contextualized (e) \"in the field of scientific and medical advancements.\" The sentence continues with a temporal marker (b) \"throughout the past century\" and concludes with a coordinating clause (c) \"and it continues to be used to understand many diseases,\" resulting in a logical and grammatically correct structure.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 86, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution’.
\n\nSpreading awareness about the rights of the consumers and the relief open to them in case they did not get their money’s worth of goods and service has rightly been identified as the first priority.
\n", "comp": "", "opts": ["do not get their money’s worth", "No substitution", "did not getting their money’s worth", "will not get their money’s worth"], "cidx": 0, "sol": "The correct answer is: do not get their money’s worth. The marked option is correct grammatically because it properly uses the past tense to indicate the consumers' inability to receive the value expected for their money.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 87, "si": 3, "text": "Given below are four jumbled sentences. Select the option that gives their correct logical sequence.The correct answer is: BCDA. The paragraph begins by defining observatories (B), which introduces the main subject. Sentence (C) follows by describing their typical location on mountain tops. Sentence (D) then specifies what is inside these buildings (telescopes in dome-shaped roofs). Finally, (A) explains a specific function of \"these\" (the telescopes mentioned in D), completing the logical flow from the general definition to specific equipment and its function.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 88, "si": 3, "text": "The correct answer is: D. Wish someone good luck before a performance.. Meaning: \"Break a leg\" is a superstitious theatrical idiom used to wish someone good luck, especially before they go on stage or give a performance.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 90, "si": 3, "text": "Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.", "comp": "", "opts": ["Allocation", "Abismal", "Allegation", "Aversion"], "cidx": 1, "sol": "
The correct answer is: Abismal. Meaning: The correct spelling is Abysmal, which means extremely bad or appalling. Allocation means the action of distributing something; Allegation means a claim that someone has done something wrong; Aversion means a strong dislike or disinclination.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 91, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.
\n
\nElisabeth stood at the piano, which did nothing to allay his anxiety.", "comp": "", "opts": ["mitigate", "simplify", "mollify", "aggravate"], "cidx": 3, "sol": "
The correct answer is: aggravate. \"Allay\" means to diminish or soothe anxiety, whereas \"aggravate\" means to make it worse or more intense. The meanings of the other words are: Mitigate: To make less severe; Simplify: To make easier; Mollify: To soothe or appease.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 92, "si": 3, "text": "Identify the most appropriate antonym of the given word.The correct answer is: comforting. \"Scary\" means causing fear or alarm, whereas \"comforting\" means providing reassurance or relief from fear. The meanings of the other words are: Bright: Full of light; Pristine: Unspoiled or original; Awful: Very bad or unpleasant.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 93, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.The correct answer is: Demented. The word \"Berserk\" refers to a person who is out of control with anger or excitement, behaving in a wild or frenzied manner. The meanings of the other words are: Absurd: Wildly unreasonable or illogical; Stubborn: Unyielding or determined; Lazy: Unwilling to work or use energy.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 94, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined word in the given sentence.The correct answer is: highly. The word \"highly\" is used to describe an increase to a great degree or level, which is the most appropriate fit for describing the rise in \"pollution levels.\" The meanings of the other words are: Slowly: At a low speed or pace; Primarily: For the most part or mainly; Chiefly: Above all or essentially.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 95, "si": 3, "text": "The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.The correct answer is: of. The preposition \"of\" indicates a relationship between the start and the specific time period, completing the standard phrase \"beginning of the century.\"", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 97, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 2.", "comp": "In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in
\neach blank.
\nFrom the beginning (1)_______ the eighteenth century, the ladies of European cities covered (2)_______ faces in layers of paint and powder. This particular fashion was largely brought (3) ________ by the urgent need to disguise the ravages of smallpox, (4)_______ left their faces pitted and scarred. During this same period, the ‘beauty spot’ was introduced to cover (5) _______ a facial defect.", "opts": ["their", "
The correct answer is: their. Grammatically, 'their' is a possessive adjective. It is used here to modify the noun 'faces', indicating they belong to the plural subject 'the ladies'.", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 98, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 3.", "comp": "In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in
\neach blank.
\nFrom the beginning (1)_______ the eighteenth century, the ladies of European cities covered (2)_______ faces in layers of paint and powder. This particular fashion was largely brought (3) ________ by the urgent need to disguise the ravages of smallpox, (4)_______ left their faces pitted and scarred. During this same period, the ‘beauty spot’ was introduced to cover (5) _______ a facial defect.", "opts": ["
The correct answer is: about. 'Bring about' means to cause something to happen. It fits contextually because the need to hide smallpox scars caused this fashion trend to emerge.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 99, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 4.", "comp": "In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill inThe correct answer is: which. It is a relative pronoun used for non-human subjects in non-defining relative clauses, providing additional information about 'smallpox' following a comma.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}, {"n": 100, "si": 3, "text": "Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 5.", "comp": "In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill inThe correct answer is: up. The phrasal verb 'cover up' means to conceal or hide something. It contextually fits as the beauty spot was used to hide facial defects.
", "pos": 0, "neg": 0}]}; var currentLang = 'en'; var Q_DATA = Q_DATA_ALL[currentLang]; var SEC_NAMES = ["General Intelligence and Reasoning", "General Awareness", "Quantitative Aptitude", "English Comprehension"]; var SEC_QNUMS = [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25], [26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50], [51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75], [76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100]]; var ANALYSIS = {}; // attempt/rank stats from Testbook (may be empty) var TOTAL = 100; var NUM_SECS = SEC_NAMES.length; // State var answers = {}; // qnum(str) -> optIdx or -1 var marked = {}; // qnum(str) -> bool var qTimes = {}; // qnum(str) -> seconds spent var qVisited = {}; // qnum(str) -> bool var submitted = false; var reattempt = true; var curQ = 1; // 1-based var curSec = 0; var curMode = 'attempt'; // 'attempt' | 'view' var solFilter = -1; // -1 = all sections, else section index // timer var timerSecs = 216000; var timerInterval = null; var paused = false; var qStartTime = Date.now(); // init Object.keys(Q_MAP).forEach(function(k){ answers[k] = -1; marked[k] = false; qTimes[k] = 0; qVisited[k] = false; }); // ══════════════════════════════════════════ // BUILD DOM // ══════════════════════════════════════════ function buildAll() { buildSecTabs(); buildAttemptCards(); buildSidePanel(); buildSolQRow(); buildSolSecCircles(); buildViewCards(); goToQ(1); startTimer(); } function buildSecTabs() { var t = document.getElementById('sec-tabs'); t.innerHTML = ''; SEC_NAMES.forEach(function(name, i) { var b = document.createElement('button'); b.className = 'stab' + (i===0?' active':''); b.textContent = name; b.onclick = function(){ secTabClick(i); }; t.appendChild(b); }); } function buildAttemptCards() { var body = document.getElementById('attempt-body'); body.innerHTML = ''; Q_DATA.forEach(function(q) { var div = document.createElement('div'); div.className = 'qcard-attempt'; div.id = 'acard' + q.n; div.innerHTML = buildAttemptCard(q); body.appendChild(div); }); } function buildAttemptCard(q) { var pos = q.pos || ''; var neg = q.neg || ''; var badges = ''; if(pos) badges += '+ ' + pos + ''; if(neg) badges += '- ' + neg + ''; var comp = q.comp ? '